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J. Peter Pham Discusses Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, Terrorism, and Crime in Mauritania

February 14, 2012
Highlight - Pham

J. Peter Pham, director of the Atlantic Council’s Michael S. Ansari Africa Center, was a featured speaker at the meeting this evening of the Mauritania Working Group, sponsored by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

In his presentation on “Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb and Mauritania: A Strategic Assessment of the Terrorism-Crime Nexus,” Pham outlined the series of factors which have enabled al-Qaeda’s North African affiliate to establish itself, develop alliances, and expand its operations in the country. However, he also argued that the terrorist group’s ability to sustain its opportunistic links with criminal networks, other movements, and local populations is, for the moment, tenuous – and that the international community needs to exploit this vulnerability before it is too late. He also evaluated recent counterterrorism initiatives supported by the United States and the European Union.

The Mauritania Working Group is an initiative of the Carnegie Endowment to bring together experts from government, academia, and the private sector to explore major issues faced by the country – strategically located at the crossroads between North and Sub-Saharan Africa, struggling with a weak economy and fragile political system, and facing a challenge from the rise of al-Qaeda in the region – as well as the response of the international community.

 

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